焦硕
焦硕，教授，博士生导师
入选国家自然基金委优秀青年基金、陕西省高层次人才引进计划（青年项目）和全国博士后创新人才计划等人才项目。
一、学习及工作经历
2019至今，西北农林科技大学，教授
2017-2019，北京大学，博士后（全国博士后创新人才计划）
2011-2017，西北农林科技大学，微生物学，理学博士
2007-2011，西北农林科技大学，生物技术专业，理学学士
二、主要研究方向
长期从事土壤微生物生态研究，结合生态系统生态学、地统计学、气候变化科学等多学科手段，通过野外调查取样、原位实验和温室控制实验，运用高通量测序微生物组学及培养组学技术，具体研究：
1. 土壤微生物地理格局及响应环境变化的生态学机制
2. 农田核心微生物组挖掘与土壤健康调控
3. 植物微生物组生态功能
三、代表性文章
近五年，围绕“农田土壤微生物群落形成和稳定机制”的科学问题，从“形成-适应-稳定”三个层面，探究农田土壤微生物群落形成模式，阐明农田土壤微生物环境适应性规律，揭示农田土壤微生物群落稳定机制，为农田土壤微生物群落构建与功能调控提供理论依据与途径。相关成果发表在Nature Communications、The ISME Journal、Microbiome (3篇)、Global Change Biology (5篇)、Global Ecology and Biogeography (4篇)等期刊。
【2024】
Peng ZH, Qian X, Liu Y, Li XM, Gao H, An YN, Qi JJ, Jiang L, Zhang YR, Chen S, Pan HB, Chen BB, Liang CL, van der Heijden, M.G.A, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Land conversion to agriculture induces taxonomic homogenization of soil microbial communities globally. Nature Communications 15, 3624, 2024.
Peng ZH, Yang YF, Liu Y, Bu LY, Qi JJ, Gao H, Chen S, Pan HB, Chen BB, Liang CL, Li XM, An YN, Wang SP, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. The neglected roles of adjacent natural ecosystems in maintaining bacterial diversity in agroecosystems, Global Change Biology, 30: e16996, 2024
Chen BB, Pan HB, Song XF, Yao YJ, Qi JJ, Bai XL, Peng ZH, Liu Y, Chen S, Gao H, Liang CL, Liu JA, Gao JM, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Linking regional species pool size to dispersal-selection relationships in soil fungal communities across terrestrial ecosystems. Global Ecology and Biogeography, In Press, 2024
Liu JA, Peng ZH, Tu HR, Qiu Y, Liu Y, Li XM, Gao H, Pan HB, Chen BB, Liang CL, Chen S, Qi JJ, Wang YH, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Oligotrophic microbes are recruited to resist multiple global change factors in agricultural subsoils, Environment International, 183: 108429, 2024
Peng, ZH, Gao, H, Pan, HB, Qi, JJ, Chen, S, Liu, Y, Wang, Y, Jin, CJ, Wei GH*, Jiao S* (2024). Environmental change legacies attenuate disturbance response of desert soil microbiome and multifunctionality. Functional Ecology, 38: 1104-1120, 2024
【2023】
Chen S, Wang Y, Gao JM, Chen XY, Qi JJ, Peng ZH, Chen BB, Pan HB, Liang CL, Liu JA, Wang YH, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Agricultural tillage practice and rhizosphere selection interactively drive the improvement of soybean plant biomass, Plant, Cell and Environment, 46: 3542–3557, 2023
Peng ZH, Liu Y, Qi JJ, Gao H, Li XM, Tian Q, Qian X, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. The climate-driven distribution and response to global change of soil-borne pathogens in agroecosystems, Global Ecology and Biogeography, 32: 766-779, 2023
Liu Y, Yan W, Yang TY, AN YN, LI XM, Gao H, Peng ZH, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Grass-legume mixtures maintain forage biomass under microbial diversity loss via gathering Pseudomonas in root zone soil, mSystems, 2023
Peng ZH, Liu Y, An YN, Wang ZF, Li XM, Gao H, Wei GH, Jiao S*. Contrasting patterns and drivers of soil micronutrient availability in paddy and maize fields of eastern China, Geoderma, 431:116342, 2023
Liu Y, Wang H, Qian X, Jie Gu, Chen WM, Shen XH, Tao SH, Jiao S*, Wei GH*, Metagenomics insights into responses of rhizobacteria and their alleviation role in licorice allelopathy, Microbiome, 11:109, 2023
【2022】
Jiao S*1, Qi J1, Jin CJ, Liu Y, Wang Y, Pan H, Chen S, Liang C, Peng Z, Chen B, Qian X, Wei G*. Core phylotypes enhance the resistance of soil microbiome to environmental changes to maintain multifunctionality in agricultural ecosystems, Global Change Biology, 28: 6653–6664 2022
Jiao S*, Chen WM, Wei GH*. Core microbiota drive functional stability of soil microbiome in reforestation ecosystems, Global Change Biology, 28: 1038–1047 2022
Zhang ZQ, Lu YH, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Rare species driven diversity–ecosystem multifunctionality relationships are promoted by stochastic community assembly, mBio, 13(3): e0044922, 2022
Peng ZH, Liang CL, Gao M, Qiu Y, Pan HB, Gao H, Liu Y, Li XM, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. The neglected role of micronutrients in predicting soil microbial structure, npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 8:103, 2022
Pan HB, Gao H, Peng ZH, Chen BB, Chen S, Liu Y, Gu J, Wei XR, Chen WM, Wei GH, Jiao S*. Aridity threshold induces abrupt change of soil abundant and rare bacterial biogeography in dryland ecosystems, mSystems, 7: 01309-21, 2022
Gao JM, Chen S, Wang Y, Qi JJ, Li XM, Wei GH, Jiao S*. Variation in soybean root‑associated microbiome between lateral roots with and without nodules, Plant and Soil, 479: 481–494, 2022
【2021】
Jiao S, Lu YH*, Wei GH*. Soil multitrophic network complexity enhances the link between biodiversity and multifunctionality in agricultural systems, Global Change Biology, 28: 140– 153, 2021
Qi, JJ, Chen BB, Gao JM, Peng ZH, Jiao S*, Wei GH. Responses of soil bacterial community structure and function to dry–wet cycles more stable in paddy than in dryland agricultural ecosystems, Global Ecology and Biogeography, 31: 362-377, 2021
Chen BB, Xiong W, Qi JJ, Pan HB, Chen S, Peng ZH, Gao H, Zhang LM, Jiang YJ, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Trophic interrelationships drive the biogeography of protistan community in agricultural ecosystems, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 163: 108445, 2021
Jiao S*, Zhang BG, Zhang GZ, Chen WM, Wei GH*. Stochastic community assembly decreases soil fungal richness in arid ecosystems, Molecular Ecology, 30: 4338-4348, 2021
Jiao S, Chen WM*, Wei GH*. Linking phylogenetic niche conservatism to soil archaeal biogeography, community assembly and species coexistence, Global Ecology and Biogeography, 30:1488–1501, 2021
Jiao S*, Peng ZH, Qi JJ, Gao JM, Wei GH*. Linking Bacterial-Fungal Relationships to Microbial Diversity and Soil Nutrient Cycling, mSystems, 6: 01052-20, 2021
Zhang ZQ, Zhang J, Jiao S*. Fungi show broader environmental thresholds in wet than dry agricultural soils with distinct biogeographic patterns, Science of The Total Environment, 750: 141761, 2021
Liu Y, Li D, Qi JJ, Peng ZH, Chen WM, Wei GH*, Jiao S*. Stochastic processes shape the biogeographic variations in core bacterial communities between aerial and belowground compartments of common bean, Environmental Microbiology, 23: 949-964, 2021
Liu Y, Wang H, Peng ZH, Li D, Chen WM, Jiao S*, Wei GH*. Regulation of root secondary metabolites by partial root-associated microbiotas under the shaping of licorice ecotypic differentiation in northwest China, Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13179, 2021
【2020】
Jiao S, Yang Y, Xu Y, Zhang J, Lu Y*. Balance between community assembly processes mediates species coexistence in agricultural soil microbiomes across eastern China, The ISME Journal, 14: 202-216, 2020. (Featured Article)
Jiao S, Lu Y*. Abundant fungi adapt to broader environmental gradients than rare fungi in agricultural fields, Global Change Biology, 26: 4506– 4520, 2020
Chen W1, Jiao S1*, Li Q, Du N. Dispersal limitation relative to environmental filtering governs the vertical small-scale assembly of soil microbiomes during restoration, Journal of Applied Ecology, 57: 402-412, 2020
Jiao S, Lu Y*. Soil pH and temperature regulate assembly processes of abundant and rare bacterial communities in agricultural ecosystems, Environmental Microbiology, 22: 1052-1065, 2020
Liu Y, Li YM, Luo W, Liu S, Chen WM, Chen C, Jiao S*, Wei GH*. Soil potassium is correlated with root secondary metabolites and root-associated core bacteria in licorice of different ages, Plant and Soil, 456: 61–79, 2020
【2019】
Jiao S, Xu Y, Zhang J & Lu Y*. Environmental filtering drives distinct continental atlases of soil archaea between dryland and wetland agricultural ecosystems, Microbiome, 7:15, 2019
Jiao S, Xu Y, Zhang J, Hao X, Lu Y*. Core microbiota in agricultural soils and their potential associations with nutrient cycling, mSystems, 4: e00313-18, 2019. (Cover Article)
Jiao S1, Li Q1, Zai X, Gao X, Wei G, Chen W*. Complexity of bacterial communities within the rhizospheres of legumes drives phenanthrene degradation. Geoderma, 353: 1-10, 2019
Jiao S, Chen W*, Wei G*. Resilience and assemblage of soil microbiome in response to plant growth combined with chemical contamination, Applied Environmental and Microbiology, 85(6): e02523-18, 2019
Jiao S, Wang J, Wei G, Chen W*, Lu Y*. Dominant role of abundant rather than rare bacterial taxa in maintaining agro-soil microbiomes under environmental disturbances. Chemosphere, 235: 248-259, 2019
Jiao S, Du N, Zai X, Gao X, Chen W*, Wei G*. Temporal dynamics of soil bacterial communities and multifunctionality are more sensitive to introduced plants than to microbial additions in a multi-contaminated soil, Land Degradation and Development, 30:852-865, 2019
【Before 2018】
Jiao S, Chen W*, Wang J, Du N, Li Q, Wei G*. Soil microbiomes with distinct assemblies through vertical soil profiles drive the cycling of multiple nutrients in reforested ecosystems, Microbiome, 6:146, 2018
Jiao S, Chen W*, Wang J, Zhang L, Yang F, Lin Y, Wei G*. Plant growth and oil contamination alter the diversity and composition of bacterial communities in agricultural soils across China, Land Degradation and Development, 29:1660-1671, 2018
Jiao S, Chen W*, Wei G*. Biogeography and ecological diversity patterns of rare and abundant bacteria in oil-contaminated soils, Molecular Ecology, 26: 5305-5317, 2017
Jiao S, Zhang Z, Yang F, Lin Y, Chen W*, Wei G*. Temporal dynamics of microbial communities in microcosms in response to pollutants, Molecular Ecology, 26: 923-936, 2017
Jiao S, Liu Z, Lin Y, Yang J, Chen W*, Wei G*. Bacterial communities in oil contaminated soils: Biogeography and co-occurrence patterns, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 98: 64-73, 2016
Jiao S, Luo Y, Lu M, Xiao X, Lin Y, Chen W*, Wei G*. Distinct succession patterns of abundant and rare bacteria in temporal microcosms with pollutants, Environmental Pollution, 225: 497-505, 2017
注：*为通讯作者, 1为并列第一作者
四、联系方式
通讯地址：陕西杨凌西农路22号西北农林科技大学生命科学学院
邮编：712100
Email: shuojiao@nwsuaf.edu.cn